SB 1070 Oral Arguments Wrap Up in Supreme Court; Some Believe Court May Uphold Part of the Controversial Law

Just as oral arguments wrapped up at the U.S. Supreme Court over SB 1070, Arizona's controversial immigration-enforcement law that essentially criminalizes an undocumented immigrant's presence in Arizona, Congressman Paul Gosar made an appearance on MSNBC.

Gosar is running for a seat in Arizona's conservative Fourth Congressional District against embattled Pinal County Sheriff Paul Babeu and state Senator Ron Gould.

During the interview, he said that SB 1070 was necessary because we have a set of laws the U.S. government is not enforcing.

The network reported the "Supreme Court appears ready to uphold part of Arizona's controversial immigration law, which would allow some of the measures currently blocked by lower courts to be enforced."

Based on comments during Wednesday's oral arguments on the case, even some of the court's liberal justices seemed to find no strong objection to the most controversial part of the law, which requires local police to check on the immigration status of anyone they detain or arrest.

The state appeared to have a tougher time defending two other provisions of the law that are now blocked: making it a state crime to have no federal immigration papers and making it a state crime for an illegal immigrant to look for work. Neither is currently a federal crime.

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Mexican Folks Are Crossing the Border -- the Other Way, According to Pew Research

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colef.mx
It wouldn't be surprising to anyone that Mexican people are crossing the border between Mexico and the United States, but according to research, they're actually going the other way -- leaving the United States and going to Mexico.

According to a report released today by the Pew Hispanic Center, it appears that more Mexican people went back to Mexico than came into the United States between 2005 and 2010.

It's not certain, since the entry and exit numbers are pretty close, but if more Mexicans are leaving the United States than they are coming in, it would be the first time that's happened since the 1930s.

The same analysis a decade ago wasn't even close -- around 3 million Mexicans immigrated to the United States, while fewer than 700,000 Mexicans and their U.S.-born kids left the United States for Mexico.

The declaration from Pew's report: "The largest wave of immigration in history from a single country to the United States has come to a standstill."

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Can Barack Obama Pump New Life Into Comprehensive Immigration Reform?

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www.allvoices.com
If you didn't get an O-boner from President Barack Obama's State of the Union speech last night, you probably didn't watch it.

Per usual, the president killed it -- the man's got a gift for gab.

Unfortunately, talking about doing things doesn't get things done.

For example: his comments on comprehensive immigration reform.

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Sheriff Arpaio's Office, in Seeming Defiance of Judge, Arrests Five Suspected Illegal Immigrants on Human-Smuggling Charges

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Image: MCSO
Two of the five men arrested yesterday on suspicion of human smuggling and conspiracy.
 

The Maricopa County Sheriff's Office arrested five men last night on suspicion of human smuggling and conspiracy, days after a federal judge's ruling on such investigations.

Looks like Sheriff Joe Arpaio, under more pressure than ever to reform his ways, is sticking to his statement that he won't stop his enforcement operations against illegal immigrants.

Arpaio, who's in Iowa stumping on behalf of presidential candidate Rick Perry, will likely comment on the arrests tomorrow, says MCSO spokesman Lieutenant Jesse Spurgin.

In a major racial-profiling lawsuit against the sheriff's office on Friday, U.S. District Judge G. Murray Snow issued an order that restricts the way the sheriff's office can conduct human-smuggling investigations. Snow ruled that MCSO can't detain someone solely on the belief that the person might be in the country illegally.

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Arpaio's Boys in Beige Say Sayonara to ICE Authority in Overly Dramatic Badge-Piling Ceremony

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James King
Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio looks on as his detention officers kiss their ICE authority goodbye.
It's official: Maricopa County Sheriff's Office detention officers no longer have the authority to act as Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents in MCSO jails -- as was announced during an overly dramatic badge-piling ceremony at the sheriff's training facility this afternoon.

That's right, rather than simply collecting the detention officers' ICE badges, throwing them into a box, and sending them back to ICE, Sheriff Joe Arpaio alerted the media so they could watch his DOs walk single-file past a desk and drop their individual badges into a pile...as the cameras of Phoenix's Fourth Estate rolled.

Arpaio says 92 of his detention officers have officially been stripped of their 287(g) authority and will no longer check the immigration statuses of people brought into MCSO jails -- per the request of Homeland Security Director Janet Napolitano.

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Bill Montgomery, Maricopa County Attorney, Asks Feds to Reinstate Immigrant Program in Jail; Skeptical of DOJ Claims Against Sheriff's Office

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Ray Stern
Maricopa County Attorney Bill Montgomery is skeptical of the DOJ's report on racial profiling in the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office.
Maricopa County Attorney Bill Montgomery expressed skepticism today about the claims of racial profiling by the Sheriff's Office, and demanded the return of a jail program to identify illegal immigrants.

The feds announced yesterday they were canceling the 287(g) program in Maricopa County due to findings by the U.S. Department of Justice that Sheriff Joe Arpaio had created a "culture of bias" on his watch, leading to widespread profiling of Latinos by deputies. In the program, deputies trained by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement bureau run background checks on inmates using federal computers.

Montgomery said he didn't share the DOJ's belief that "systemic" racial profiling is occurring under Arpaio.

He acknowledged that he has "concerns" about the DOJ allegations. Yet there's no justification for taking away the 287(g) program even if the whole report is true, because serious criminals will end up being released from jail, Montgomery warned during a news conference this morning.

Though Arizona voters in 2006 approved Proposition 100, which denies bail to illegal immigrants arrested for major crimes, such immigrants may now be given release conditions and bond, he said.

"I'm asking the president to direct the Attorney General and Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security to reinstate this program now," he said.

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Where was ICE? Feds Supervised 287(g) Program in Jails, Touted Numerous "Success Stories" This Year

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John Morton, director of ICE.

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement bureau isn't ready to comment this morning on the impact of severing ties with the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office.

Which is a shame, because we have some good questions for them. Like, why was ICE supervising operations (see the last couple of pages of its agreement with MCSO) up until yesterday in what the Justice Department yesterday called a "culture of bias." Weren't they part of the culture?

Were the supervisors clueless to what the DOJ called the worst organization for racial profiling in US history? Or did 287(g) supervisors act as secret spies, collecting data on discriminatory policies and reporting it to their own ICE superiors, but not speaking up publicly about them?

ICE has a 287(g) "success stories" page that lists several "successes" of the Maricopa jail program. In other words, ICE is still bragging about the Maricopa program it just canceled.

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Alabama Lawmakers Having Second-Thoughts About Arizona-esque Immigration Law

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newsbelly.com
Just five months after signing into law the nations "toughest" anti-immigration law, Alabama lawmakers are having "second thoughts amid a backlash from big business, fueled by the embarrassing traffic stops of two foreign employees tied to the state's prized Honda and Mercedes plants."

The backpedaling involves the state's Republican attorney general calling for the repeal of the the strictest parts of the law, Republican lawmakers now saying they want to make some changes and the Alabama governor contacting foreign execs to say they're "pro-foreign" countries, the Associated Press reports.

By comparison, in Arizona, it took almost a year before business leaders told state lawmakers, including the disgraced Arizona Senate President Russel Pearce, who was booted from office during a November recall election, to put the breaks of anti-immigration laws.


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Weed, Cash, Human Smugglers, and Illegal Immigrants Found During DPS Raid of Avondale Drop House

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Four alleged human smugglers were arrested last night when the Department of Public Safety busted up a drop house in Avondale.

Also found inside the home was weed, cash, and 19 illegal immigrants -- many of whom have been arrested before for crimes like drug possession, weapons misconduct, child abuse, crimes against children, and even murder -- the DPS says.

Many of the victims suffered injuries at the hands of their captors that required medical attention.

The DPS raided the house, at 10938 West Locust Street in Avondale, about 7 p.m. yesterday.

As the DPS' Special Operations Unit entered the house, several suspects were seen trying to flee -- some even went crashing through a window in the master bedroom of the house, "severely" cutting themselves.

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Immigration Policy Center On American Heritage Dictionary Revising "Anchor Baby" Definition

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Mary Giovagnoli, the director of the Immigration Policy Center, posted a new blog about the "dramatic reversal in the definition" of the term "anchor baby."

In their initial definition, executives for American Heritage Dictionary didn't include any notation that the phrase was offensive or disparaging. But they have since corrected their entry online at ahdictionary.com and will update the hard copy of the dictionary.
 
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